Giften i blodet
I seem to
have problems with a wide range of movies. Substance abuse movies, child abuse
movies, cheap romances and so one. Let me just add another one: Mental illness
movies.
This is not
new though. Mental illness movies have always freaked me out. It is a lot
easier for me to deal with broken limbs, cancer or ulcering wounds than people
going bananas in the head. Even when played for comedy I do not think it is
that funny. So to get a movie that is about a man going screwy in the head
means trouble for me.
“Bigger
Than Life” is another Nicholas Ray movie featuring (and produced by) no other
than the brilliant James Mason. He is a school teacher living a normal 1950’ies
style middle class life with a wife at home and child of, I suppose, nine or
ten years, maybe less. Ed Avery is well liked by staff and students alike and
the only apparent crack in his life is his secret second job as a taxi
dispatcher to make ends meet.
Soon we
learn that there is another much larger crack in Ed’s life. He is having
seizures and pretty bad ones. At first he tries to hide it, but when he gets an
epic scale seizure in front of his wife it is off to the hospital. Specialists
are brought in and the verdict is that Ed is suffering from a rare and fatal disease
and he has only a short time to live unless he starts on a new experimental
medicine, the hormone treatment Cortisone.
The medicine
works like magic. Soon Ed is up and about and ready to take up his old life. He
is in fact almost too cured. Full of energy, plans, big ideas and big spending,
Ed is very happy. Lou, his wife (Barbara Rush) and Richie, his son (Christopher
Olsen) chose to enjoy the ride and just be happy dad is home. But Ed is getting
addicted to the pills and starts taking more than he is supposed to. As a
result he is developing a psychosis. At first it looks like a polar psychosis
as he is mainly manic, but later it looks more bipolar as he gets further and further
away from reality.
Ed is
convinced of his own superiority, to his students, the parents at the PTA, his
wife and his son. He has wild plans all round and when people do not follow him
he is ready to discard them, divorce his wife or kill his son. He is surrounded
by enemies who are plotting against him and his wife’s and friend, Wally’s
(Walter Matthau), attempts at helping him is a conspiracy and proof they are
having an affair.
There is
really only way it can go and a Hollywood ending cannot hide the tragedy for
all involved.
I had a
colleague who has a manic disorder and his attacks were exactly like watching
Ed Avery. At first it may seem funny because it is really wild and makes for
great stories, but it is not fun at all and the price tag is incredibly high.
It is symptomatic that the manic state enhances elements that are already there,
transforming quirks into craziness. Ed does feel superior and he feels stuck in
his suburban rut. When he gets the drug superiority become fascist and his
disgust with his life becomes wild attempts to escape it.
Who is to
blame then? Is it Ed himself for abusing the medicine? Or the doctors who prescribe
the medicine and then close the door? Or just tough luck? Nick Ray seems to
want us to blame the doctors, they do look like greedy businessmen rather than
caring doctors and I can certainly understand the sentiment that their interest
is to suck Ed’s money rather than his well-being. I am not so familiar with
that sort of health system and that may be why it looks particularly harsh.
I think the
agenda of the movie is more in the direction of making us aware of the tragedy
of mental disorder and the trap in which the afflicted is caught. “Bigger Than
Life” is in that sense a parallel to “Lost Weekend”. The realization of this
tragedy is the real impact of the movie and it is devastating. The DVD comes
with a conversion between Jim Jarmusch and Jonathan Rosenbaum who discuss the
many layers and messages of the movie and I suppose they are right, it is a
movie that packs a lot of content. Yet, I am not inclined to watch it again
right away, it is simply too taxing.
On a
brighter note it is great to see Walter Matthau early in his career. I know him
primarily as a comedian so it is interesting to watch him do a serious role. For
the rest they all do a nice job, even Christopher Olsen as Richie. He balances
the love, hate and fear of his father nicely and as in “The Man Who Knew Too
Much” he manages to mostly avoid being annoying.
No doubt “Bigger
Than Life” is an interesting and well-made movie and a worthy entry, but it was
a hard movie for me to get through and you really need something to pull you up
afterwards. Just not Cortisone.






